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WIJIJI ARTS

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Information, Search and Procurement Agent for Collectors of The Arts.....Southwestern, Indigenous Americas, Shamanic Central Asian

Auctions, Estate Sales, Galleries, Antique Dealers, Private Collections, Global Internet

Contact: wijijiarts@gmail.com

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At the eastern most location of Chaco Canyon is probably the last of the great houses built by the Anasazi, called Wijiji . In relation to another prominent terrain feature, it is 3.25 km east by northeast of Fajada Butte. Research over the years has identified several solar observing sites within the great house and in the proximity of the settlement. Of particular interest is a ledge approximately 1 km east of the main settlement of Wijiji that may have been used by Anasazi priests to anticipate the winter solstice

Wijiji is the most symmetrical of all the great houses in Chaco Canyon. The building contained about 225 uniformly-sized rooms, arranged compactly around two kivas. The rear row of rooms was three stories high; stair-stepping down to two stories; with one-story rooms surrounding the plaza. The uniform construction at this great house suggests that it was built in a single, brief constructions surge between AD 1110 and 1115.

Chaco Culture National Historical Park is a United States National Historical Park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site hosting the densest and most exceptional concentration of pueblos in the American Southwest. The park is located in northwestern New Mexico, between Albuquerque and Farmington, in a relatively inaccessible canyon cut by the Chaco Wash. Containing the most sweeping collection of ancient ruins north of Mexico, the park preserves one of America's most fascinating cultural and historic areas.

Between AD 900 and 1150, Chaco Canyon was a major center of culture for the Ancient Pueblo Peoples. Chacoans quarried sandstone blocks and hauled timber from great distances, assembling fifteen major complexes which remained the largest buildings in North America until the 19th century. Evidence of archaeoastronomy at Chaco has been proposed, with the "Sun Dagger" petroglyph at Fajada Butte a popular example. Many Chacoan buildings may have been aligned to capture the solar and lunar cycles, requiring generations of astronomical observations and centuries of skillfully coordinated construction. Climate change is thought to have led to the emigration of Chacoans and the eventual abandonment of the canyon, beginning with a 50-year drought in 1130.

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Email: wijijiarts@gmail.com